Monday, November 22, 2010

famous fashion designers, indian fashion designers, names of fashion designers

Famous fashion designers, indian fashion designers, names of fashion designers,  international fashion designers, Top Indian & International Designers



Top Indian & International Designers
Fashion designers are the real masters that embellish the beauty of women. Everybody doesn't have that perfect figure and elegant personality that should be flaunted. In fact nobody is perfect in this world. If someone is dark, then the other is plumpy or short heighted. It is the fashion designers that help you show off your best body features and disguise your body flaws through intelligent smart dressing. They shape up your body in the most modest manner and make you look stunning and sensuous.

 Click here for LATEST List


Fashion designers have brought about a storm in this glamour world with their commendably fabulous variety. In the famous fashion designers list, the top Indian & International fashion designers are Ritu Kumar, Ritu Beri, Manish Malhotra, Rohit Bal, Hemant Trivedi, Tommy Hilfiger, Ralph Lauren, Donatella Versace and Vallentino. There is something unique about every designer. One might focus on ethnic styling and the other on hottest western collection. Fashion industry has always welcomed new talent giving rise to the budding stars of tomorrow. 

When it comes to fashion, its not just about smart clothing but it's about grooming your personality as a whole. For example if you are wearing the best of ensemble but with a wrong combination of shoes or handbag, it will spoil the whole charm of your elegant dress. Thus, there is a need to maintain balance and harmony. Everything should go well with the other. It is the fashion designers that work on you as a whole and enhance your attractiveness from head to toe.

  1. Donatella Versace
  2. Hemant Trivedi
  3. John Galliano
  4. Manish Malhotra
  5. Ralph Lauren
  6. Ritu Beri
  7. Stella McCartney
  8. Tarun Tahiliani
  9. Tommy Hilfiger
  10. Valentino
  11. Abu Jani & Sandeep Khosla
  12. Aki Narula
  13. Ashima & Leena
  14. Ashish Soni
  15. Calvin Klein
  16. Gabrielle Chanel
  17. Christian Dior
  18. Domenico Dolce and Stefano Gabbana
  19. Donna Karan
  20. Giorgio Armani
  21. Guccio Gucci
  22. Jimmy Choo
  23. Louis Vuitton
  24. Miuccia Prada
  25. Maria Ricci
  26. Paul Smith
  27. Pierre Cardin
  28. Jatin Kochhar
  29. JJ Valaya
  30. Meera and Muzaffar Ali
  31. Monisha Bajaj
  32. Neeta Lulla
  33. Niki Mahajan
  34. Poonam Bhagat
  35. Puja Nayyar
  36. Ranna Gill
  37. Rina Dhaka
  38. Ritu Kumar
  39. Rocky S
  40. Rohit Gandhi & Rahul Khanna
  41. Rohit Bal
  42. Shantanu and Nikhil
  43. Wendell Roderick

Other Top indian fashion Designers

Abu Jani and Sandeep Khosla, Aki Narula, Arshiya Fakih, Anuradha Vakil, Anamika Khanna , Anita Dongre, Anjana Bhargav, Anshu Arora Sen, Aparna Jagdhari , Arjun Khanna, Ashima & Leena Singh , Ashish Soni, Azeem Khan, Deepika Govind, Hemant Trivedi, Jattin Kochhar, JJ Valaya, Kiran Uttam Ghosh, Krishna Mehta, Lalit & Sunita Jalan, Lina Tipnis, Manish Malhotra, Manoviraj Khosla, Meera and Muzaffar Ali , Mona & Pali , Monisha Bajaj , Monisha Jaising, Niki Mahajan, Payal Jain, Poonam Bhagat, Priyadarshini Rao , Puja Nayyar, Ranna Gill, Rina Dhaka, Ritu Beri, Ritu Kumar, Rocky S, Rohit Bal, Rohit Gandhi and Rahul Khanna, Shahab Durazi, Shantanu & Nikhil , Sangeeta Chopra, Savio Jon, Tarun Tahiliani , Vandana Roy, Vijay & Shobna Arora


  

fashion jewelry, indian fashion jewellery, designer jewellery, gold jewellery, fashion jewellery designs, fashion diamond jewellery, fashion gold jewellery, fashion jewellery designs, indian fashion jewellery, fashion jewellery models

Fashion jewelry, indian fashion jewellery, designer jewellery, fashion jewellery designs, fashion diamond jewellery, fashion gold jewellery, fashion jewellery designs, fashion jewellery models
 

For women, fashion jewelry can be a super way to dress up without investing too much money. With the increasing demand and popularity of fashion jewelries, these items are likely to have a very bright future.

 
In place of expensive and precious stones, inexpensive materials like plastic, wood, glass, resin, brass, aluminum, copper, bone, horn, etc are used to make fashion or we can call it costume jewelry.
 
  • Fashion jewelry suppliers provide a broad range of these fashion jewelries like bracelets, necklaces, arm threads, rings, earrings, etc in the latest fashions and designs at competitive prices. An interesting quality about these fashion jewelries is that although they are inexpensive, they do not seem to be that cheap in price.
  • In fact they are designed in a way to give a classy and beautiful look and therefore, these are attracting the attention of the jewelry crazy girls these days.  
 



  • Fashion jewelry is just not confined to the elderly ladies but it is very popular among young girls too and it is not just purchased by girls who have a funky taste but also who have an elegant choice as these fashion jewelries come in simpler to the funkiest designs as well.

  
•If one needs authentic fashion jewelry, then there are various designs, colors and styles available but choosing the best and the most appropriate jewelry is a tough job due to the vast range. One can opt for several ornaments but their prices would surely vary from each other and from one dealer to another dealer. In this case, one can check out for a wholesale fashion jewelry supplier on the Internet as well, as it will help a person to select from a huge list of wholesale jewelry suppliers and exporters on the various web sites.
 
•Now, the use of the Internet has helped the wholesale and exporting business by making it easy for both the customers as well as the suppliers. One can actually make a smarter choice by choosing the latest fashion jewelries from a good jeweler keeping his budget and taste in mind. But if one is thinking to supply or export the jewelries, then that tough either as now fashion jewelry is cheaper and one can sell it at a profitable price. There are some suppliers of jewelries who sell it according to its make.
 
•Like for example, some just sell necklaces, some prefer selling small bracelets, so it depends upon the seller as to which type of jewelry he actually wants to supply. It also becomes easier for the seller to answer the questions of customers on that specific item and the item can be described more clearly.

Fashion Tips, Fashion Fundas, Fashion Styles for Indian Women, Fashion styles for Indian Woman

Fashion tips for women: -

Body frame:

If you are plump, avoid sleeveless cuts. Wear dark colors rather than going in for lighter shades and if you wish to wear lighter shades then prefer dull colors like instead of sky blue go in for dull blue or dirty blue. Small prints and vertical line prints give a slimmer look. Heavy built should avoid cotton sarees and Kota sarees and should instead attire oneself in Chiffon and Georgette sarees.

If you have a medium structure, you should choose beige and fawn colors. With this kind of constitution, you can dress yourself in georgette saree or satin. In case of blouses, prefer nets, as they are a great help in disguising physical flaws. If you are thin, you can carry off well in all colors. The entire range of beautiful shades will suit you. Sleeveless, deep cuts and strapped blouses can also be worn.

Skin tone:

If your complexion is fair, gold with a blend of copper would look wonderful. If you are medium/ wheatish colored, go in for mixed shades of white, beige and bronzy golden. Dark skin toned should wrap up themselves with goldenish copper shades.

Comfort level and personal attitude

Your comfort level becomes an equally important determinant in deciding your style. If you do not feel very comfortable wearing western outfits but at the same time want to maintain a smart cosmopolitan look, Indo western style would add on charm to your personality. If you are shy introvert types, then you can carry yourself better in a sari with boat necked or square necked blouses. If you are bold and outspoken type, you can choose to pick up sleeveless, deep-necked blouses or may be with straps.

So, whether you go in for hip-hop style or classic style fashion, it should coincide with your personality.

Latest Fashion Accessories, Ladies Fashion Accessories, Women Fashion Accessories, Woman Fashion Accessories

Fashion Accessories, Ladies Fashion Accessories, Women Fashion Accessories, Woman Fashion Accessories



Accessory handbags for women, beautiful Bindis, designer wristwatches and of course elegant eyewear (eyeglass, contact lens and sunglass). Scarves, stoles, handkerchiefs & shawls are a great fashion symbol. They look hot and happening. It's just a mix match of designer fashion accessory for women and you get the perfect hot sizzling look. 
For party purpose, look out for latest fashion women accessory that is more sparkly and glittery. For normal casual purposes following tips should be kept in mind. Avoid too vibrant glittery colors. Simple and sober designs with bright light colors are ideal for shoes and handbags. Leather handbag and shoes are in vogue.
 Eyeglasses are meant to be worn all the time so focus on buying latest frame type. At the same time select an eye frame that suits you. In sunglasses, try out cool hip-hop style soothing bright shades like ocean blue or sea green. Scarves and stoles add on to the chic look. In summers opt for light shades. You can also go in for pastel shades. Color and material choice is very important. Go about and shop some trendy accessory and make your unique fashion statement

List of fashion Accessiories for Women

  • Bindi
  • Maang Tikka
  • Bangles
  • Jwellery
  • Perfect Purse - The perfect purse to flatter your body
  • Boots - Comfortable, trendy, practical and sexy
  • Gemstones - Natural, genuine, and synthetic gemstones
  • Pearls - Pearls are the epitome of luxury
  • Caring For Your Pearls - How to keep your pearls in best condition
  • Jewelry - How to accentuate your clothes with jewelry, plus jewelry care & storage
  • Handbags - Colors and styles that will match your clothes
  • Select Handbags - How to select a handbag that accentuates your physique
  • Scarves - Tips on how to use fashionable scarves
  • Hosiery - How to achieve sexy looking legs
  • Shoes And Sandals - Different style, sizes and fit for your wardrobe
  • Hair Accessories - Fun and Stylish hair accessory tips
  • Sunglasses - Looking beyond the style of sunglasses
  • Sunglasses - Tips on what to buy
  • Belt - Stylish belt tips to accentuate your clothes
  • Stylish Bandana Look - How to make your own stylish bandana
  • Create Your Own Purse - Ideas on how to make your own purse
  • Buying Clothes Online - Internet shopping know-how steps ...

Saturday, November 20, 2010

Top 25 most influential women around the world, Top 25 most influential woman, Indira Gandhi and Mother Teresa appear in the list from India

Nov 20: 2010 - Former Indian prime minister Indira Gandhi and Albanian nun Mother Teresa, who made India her home, are among Time magazine's '25 Most Powerful Women of the Past Century.'

The US news magazine's survey of 'the women who have most influenced our world' is topped by Jane Addams, an outspoken advocate for women's suffrage, who was the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize and includes US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in the sixth place.

Indira Gandhi ranked ninth, figured on TIME cover when she was elected prime minister in 1966 with a line reading, 'Troubled India in a Woman's Hands.'

'Those steady hands went on to steer India, not without controversy, for much of the next two decades through recession, famine, the detonation of the nation's first atomic bomb, a corruption scandal and a civil war in neighbouring Pakistan that, under her guidance, led to the creation of a new state, Bangladesh,' the magazine said.

'By the time she was assassinated, in 1984, Gandhi was the world's longest-serving female prime minister, a distinction she holds to this day.'

Of Mother Teresa, ranked 22nd, Time said: 'Her iconic white garb with its blue stripe trim is now equated with her ideals of service and charity among 'the poorest of the poor.''

'Sometimes criticised for lacking adequate medical training, not addressing poverty on a grander scale, actively opposing birth control and abortion and even cosying up to dictators, the winner of the Nobel Peace Prize nonetheless inspired countless volunteers to serve, and will wear her white habit all the way to Catholic sainthood,' it said.

Full List


1.. Jane Addams (1860-1935)


2.. Corazon Aquino (1933-2009)


3.. Rachel Carson (1907-1964)


4.. Coco Chanel (1883-1971)


5.. Julia Child (1912-2004)


6.. Hillary Clinton (1947-Present)


7.. Marie Curie (1867-1934)


8.. Aretha Franklin (1942-Present)


9.. Indira Gandhi (1917-1984)


10.. Estee Lauder (1908-2004)


11.. Madonna (1958-Present)


12.. Margaret Mead (1901-1978)


13.. Golda Meir (1898-1978)


14.. Angela Merkel (1954-Present)


15.. Sandra Day O'Connor (1930-Present)


16.. Rosa Parks (1913-2005)


17.. Jiang Qing (1914-1991)


18.. Eleanor Roosevelt (1884-1962)


19.. Margaret Sanger (1879-1966)


20.. Gloria Steinem (1934-Present)


21.. Martha Stewart (1941-Present)


22.. Mother Teresa (1910-1997)


23.. Margaret Thatcher (1925-Present)


24.. Oprah Winfrey (1954-Present)


25.. Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)

Monday, November 15, 2010

List of things required to be purchased for new born baby, Checklist before baby arrival, Checklist for 1-12 months old baby

List of things required to be purchased for new born baby, Checklist before baby arrival, Checklist for 1-12 months old baby


Baby Clothes Checklist !
The moment you get pregnant, in addition to searching for a name for the baby, you are thinking and shopping for things for the baby. There is a lot of shopping to do and it takes a lot of time exploring your options and shopping for the best safest items and toys while keeping the cost low. Welcoming a new born baby requires many months to get yourself and your beautiful home ready for the new member to your family. It is always good to buy some of the baby things in advance to care of the baby during the early months. You will be busy in doing things like changing baby diapers, changing baby clothes and cleaning umbelical cord you will not have time to do detailed shopping. Here is a list that you will need to buy before the baby is born.
List of things for newborn babies:
1. Car seat: This is one of the time consuming things to shop for. I would advise buying a travel system that has both a car seat and a stroller. The main advantage is that the car seat fits into the stroller. So, when the baby is sleeping in the car seat, you don't have to wake up the baby to get into the stroller. You can just fit the car seat into the stroller and the baby's nap is undisturbed. I bought the Graco travel system which I have no complaints about. The rear facing car seat can be used up to 1 year or 22 pounds of your baby's weight. Follow the instructions for fitting the car seat and you can go to the local fire department if you need help.

Things for newborn babies
2. Crib: Crib is another thing to buy for your baby to sleep at night and shopping for a crib takes a lot of time. I bought a crib from JC Penny's website that has slats that are no more than 2 3/8" apart so that baby won't fall out from the crib. Most cribs do not come with the mattresses. You have to buy one separately. You can get good ones from Walmart for low prices. Pick out a mattress that has good back support. I bought the one that are not too soft. Buy the crib that comes with the drawer. It helps to store your baby's clothes and toys. Also, buy
  • Crib linens
  • 1 matress pad
  • 2 crib sheets
  • 2 waterproof mattress pads
  • 2 light blankets to cover your baby.
3. Diaper related stuff: I bought the infant diapers at target. I like the pampers brand which is really good and do not leak easily.
Baby wipes: Try to use thick soft wipes to clean your baby's bottom. I like the huggies brand which is thick and really good. You can buy from Costco or Sam's club in bulk to save money. I prefer the unscented ones.
Changing pad: It helps to change your baby's diaper.
Diaper bag: I bought the back pack kind of diaper bag which is easy to carry, looks good and is very convenient. You can pack all your baby's things like formula food, bottles, diapers, wipes, clothes and toys. I bought the one that has a changing mat and bottle holder.
Diaper rash cream: I bought the A&D diaper rash ointment. You can also use this for baby's lip dryness.
Helpful tip: I have been using valuable free coupons from coolsavings.com successfully and saved quite some money.
4. Baby's clothes: As you know babies grow faster, try to spend less amount of money on clothing. I bought most of the baby clothes at Kohl's during their clearance sale. The clothes were of good quality and at very cheap prices. I got many marked down items for $1 each. You can also buy clothes from the outlet mall, if you have one nearby. Here are the clothes you need for baby.
  • 7 onesies (0-3 months)
  • 4 stretch suits
  • 1 snow suit ( buy if the baby is born during the winter months )
  • 2 pairs of socks
  • 1 pair of mittens
  • 2 hats
  • 4 receiving blankets to cover your newborn baby
  • 2 thick blankets
  • 2 bibs
  • 3 wash cloths
5. Bath items:
  • Bath tub
  • Buy packaged bath kits that contain many acessories like thermometer, comb, scissors, nail clippers.
  • Shampoo: I personally like Johnson and Johnson's head to toe tear free baby shampoo to bath the baby.
  • Baby lotion
  • Baby oil: Again, I prefer Johnson's brand
  • Aquaphor: For dry skin - I bought the aquaphor which is too oily. I heard that Eucerin is also good.
  • Baby comb and nail clippers
  • Towel: Always buy the one which is soft and gentle and wash before using.
  • Laundry detergent: I like the Dreft brand laundry detergent
  • New born first aid kit: I bought the safety 1st brand that comes with the comb, nail cutter, nasal aspirator and thermometer.

6. Breast feeding equipment
  • Breast pump to pump your milk into the bottle
  • Nursing bras if you are breast feeding
  • Breast pads
  • Nipple cream
7. Bottle feeding items
  • 6 bottles and sterilizing equipment
  • 1 bottle brush
  • 1 bottle warmer
  • Infant formula milk: always check the expiration date and ask your doctor first.
8. Medicines
  • Rubbing alcohol and cotton swabs (for the umbelical cord)
  • Infant tylenol - for fever (you will need it when the baby gets immunization shots)
  • Mylicon for gas relief
  • optional: Gripe water. A great way to treat your baby's stomach problems. Babies cry a lot and sometimes it could be due to stomach problems. Giving a spoon of gripe water in the morning helps the baby's digestion. You can get gripe water in many Indian grocery stores or at Amazon. You should always consult with a pediatrician before giving medicines to your baby..
9. Other miscellaneous things
  • Bouncer: I bought the one that comes with the music, toys and vibrating massager. It helps to keep the baby happy. This is a great way to keep the baby entertained so you will have some time to do other things also.
  • 2 pacifiers





The following Baby Clothes Checklist will really help you to get organised. Print a copy and  check the items off of your checklist ! 

6-8 undershirts / vests

2-4 receiving blankets

1-2 double receiving blankets

4-6 sleepers

1-2 sweaters

1-2 shawl or cotton blanket

1-2 pairs booties

1-2 caps

4-6 pairs socks

1-2 pairs scratch mittens

1-2 Side-snap tees

1-2 Bodysuits

2-4 Rompers

2-4 Bibs

6-8 Hangers

1 Dozen Cloth Diapers - see Diaper section

Baby Toys ChecklistBaby gym

Crib mobile

Stuffed animals

Doorway jumper

Walker

Puzzles

Bouncer

Rattles

Board books

Play yard

Activity mat

Letter blocks

Swing

Activity center

Rattle

Music / Cassette tapes

Tape player

Soft / material books

Toy Box

Wooden Toy

Development Chart to select Baby Toys
Age in Months
What babies are able to appreciate

Mental and Movement skills

Choose an appropriate Educational or Interactive Toys
Newborn - 1 month
Soft Music - High contrast patterns and faces - Will cry if over or under stimulated. Will be alert for every one in ten hours.
1 - 2 
Soft Music - Visual stimulation - Follows sounds and objects
2 - 3 
Recognises faces and sounds - Discovers hands and feet - ability to grip objects developing - likes high contrast images
3 - 4 
Starts to explore by taste - follows moving objects - able to bear some weight on legs
4 - 5 
Shows interest in colors - Starts to show preferences - Grips and moves objects
5 - 6 
Able to concentrate on one toy at a time - can roll over
6 - 7
Starts to understand what to do with objects. Can shake a rattle or other toys - Responds to himself in a mirror - rolls in both directions
7 - 8 
Realises that an object may be behind something - loves playing peek-a-boo - sits independently - reaches out for objects - tries to crawl
8 - 9 
Starts to crawl - Understands the concept of building objects - moves an item from one hand to the other - starts to imitate sounds
9 - 10 
Understanding some language phrases - starts to build, stack and disassemble toys - points - stands with support
10 - 11 
Understanding of words continues - starts to build, stack and disassemble toys - able to pick up smaller items - walks holding on to furniture - likes to play hand games
11 - 12 
Understanding of words continues - able to climb - enjoys and initiates play with others
Baby Toys - Interactive ToysUsing the above development chart will enable you to make a choice of the most useful interactive toys. The level of interaction will clearly depend on the development level of the infant. The very best ' interactive toys ' are the baby's parents! Interactive games like peek-a-boo or hand games like Itsy Bitsy Spider or Here's the Church, Here's the Steeple will bring hours of interactive entertainment and pleasure to both parents and babies. Social, mental and movement skills will all be encouraged by the the number one ' interactive toys ' - the family! A real 'must' when considering interactive toys is the use of Nursery Rhymes - Visit the following site for some reminders and a whole host of fascinating information about Nursery Rhymes - History and Origins 

Bottle Feeding

6 - 8 4oz. Bottles

6 - 8 8oz. Bottles

Fast Flow Nipples

Slow Flow Nipples

1 - 2 Bottle brushes

4-6 Bibs

4-6 Burp pads

1 Sterilizer Kit

1 Bottle Warmer

2 - 3 Disposable Bottle Kit

1 Food Grinder/blender

1 case of formula 

Breast Feeding

1 Breast Pump

1 Nipple lotion

2-5 pairs breast pads

2-3 nursing bras

2 - 3 Bottles for storing milk

1 - 2 Bottle brush

Solid Feeds

1 - 2 Feeding Fork

1 - 2 Feeding Spoon

1 - 2 Feeding Bowl

1 - 2 Training cup

1 - 2 Feeding bowl 

Useful information about Breast FeedingSome useful information about breast feeding:
  • Many babies are hungry every two hours. Breast-feed every 2-3 hours or on demand
  • Milk production - The more your baby breast feeds the more milk you will produce
  • A healthy diet. You need 400 to 500 more calories than you did to maintain your pre-pregnancy weight.
  • Drink at least eight, but no more than 12 cups of liquid a day
Useful information about Solid FeedingSome useful information about solid feeds:
  • Diluted Juices are introduced at the age of 1 month
  • Undiluted Juices are introduced at the age of 2 months
  • Introduce semi-solid foods at the age of 4 months or weighs 6kg or by the age four months
  • First introduce rice cereal at 4 months
  • Introduce mashed fruits at 4-5 months
  • Introduce mashed vegetables by 5-6 months
  • When solid feeding is established ensure a daily intake of 500 -750ml milk
  • Introduce Yolk of egg by 6 - 7 months
  • Introduce minced meat and fish by 9 - 10 months
Bathroom requirement when bathing baby 

Toilet locks

Non slip mats

1 Water thermometer

1 pair Blunt nail scissors

1 Toothbrush

1 Comb & brush

1 First-aid kit

Disinfecting hand soap

Bathing Baby

Bathing 

1 Infant Plastic Bathtub

5 - 6 Hooded towels

2 - 4 Washcloths for bathing baby

1 Bath mat

1 container Bathing baby body wash

1 Baby Bathing lotion

1 Baby Bathing oil

1 Baby shampoo

Assortment of Bathing Toys

Bathing Baby 

Bathing Health and CareThe Health and care of your baby boy or girl will be a major priority. The bathing related items listed above will ensure that your bathroom has all of the basic requirements to help you with the health and bathing care of your new arrival. Telephone numbers of Doctors and other Health care professionals need to be at hand for any emergencies - It might help to put a copy of these in your medicine cabinet. 
Health and Baby Bathing Safety Considerations

Detailed below are various Bathing Safety Considerations which must be adhered to in the bathroom and when bathing babies:

  • Water Temperature - Make sure the hot water heater is set at 120 F or below to avoid any risk of burning or scalding when bathing
  • When water or bathing is involved there is always a risk of drowning. Never leave your baby unattended in the bathtub
  • Slipping and falling - Place a bath mat on the bottom of the tub to reduce this risk
  • Risk of cuts - Use a soft cover for the faucet to reduce this risk
  • Stinging eyes - Use a shampoo shield to reduce this risk
  • Accidents - Use locks on the toilet and cabinets
  • Poison Hazards - Put all medicines and tablets on a high shelf or cabinet and for extra safety put a lock on the bathroom cabinet
  • Bathing Baby
A Baby Travel Checklist !

The following Travel Checklist will really help you to get organised. Print a copy and  check the items off of your checklist ! 

Car Seat / Infant Seat

Front/back Carrier

Stroller

Car / travel toys

Portable travel crib

Diaper bag

Car sun shades

Child view mirror

Travel toy organizer

Head support

Car seat strap covers

Diaper bag

Snack containers 

Baby Safety and Home Protection Checklist !

The following Safety and Home Protection Checklist will really help you to get organised. Print a copy and  check the items off of your checklist ! A new arrival in the family means that you will have to start looking at your home with a keen eye for Baby Safety and Home Protection. Detailed below are Household items which will assist you in this task. This important aspect of parenting can sometimes be overlooked as so many elements of Safety and Home Protection do not apply until the baby starts to become mobile - but just by glancing at the checklist you will see that this is not necessarily so. Put aside just an hour of your time and look at your home and its potential pitfalls and dangers and concentrate on what you will need to do to ensure you have done everything in relation to Baby Safety and Home Protection.
Baby Safety and Home Protection - Health and CareThe Health and care of your infant boy or girl will be a major priority. The items listed above will ensure that your home is filled with all of the basic requirements to help you with the Baby Safety and Home Protection of your new arrival. Telephone numbers of Doctors and other Health care professionals need to be at hand for any emergencies - It might help to put a copy of these in your medicine cabinet. 
Safety and Home Protection - Helpful HintsEvery room in your house has a potential safety hazard. We have therefore put together a selection of hints under various categories related to your home.
Baby Safety and Home Protection - Stairs

Should your home have stairs there are some basic Safety and Home Protection criteria that you should apply : 

  • Ensure that there are no loose carpet fittings and that the stair rails are secure - do not forget the risks to anyone carrying the baby (Never carry hot drinks when carrying a child )
  • Install mounted safety gates at the top and bottom of stairs - do not install the old style accordion gates as a baby could get caught in these
  • Remember there are other areas that might be hazardous -  for instance a laundry room or an older child's bedroom 
  • Install a Smoke detector
  • Install plexiglas on stairs to prevent a child from squeezing through
  • Baby Safety and Home Protection
Baby Safety and Home Protection in the NurseryDetailed below are various Safety and Home Protection considerations which must be adhered to in the nursery:
  • Heaters. Do not place portable heaters near the crib
  • Install a Smoke detector
  • Install carbon monoxide detectors at least 15 feet away from fuel burning appliances
  • Windows. Do not place a crib next to a window that has blinds and therefore cords once again the possibility of strangulation must be considered
  • Loose objects such as lamps, plants or ornaments. Do not place a crib near any objects that the baby could pull on top of him
  • Check all furniture and lamps for stability
  • Shelves. Do not place a crib under shelves - once again loose objects could fall on her
  • Ensure the crib and crib mattress fits snugly
  • Ensure the crib meets the regulated safety standards
  • You should only be able to slide one finger between the mattress and the rails
  • Set the mattress on the lowest level of the crib to prevent a growing infant from climbing out
  • Crib bumper - ensure it is secure on all sides to avoid any possibility of baby's head getting caught.
  • Remove the bumper when baby's able to stand
  • Any type of crib attachment should be installed on the wall side of the crib
  • Never put pillows or stuffed animals in the crib
  • Mobiles should be removed when the baby is 5 - 7 months old
  • Use plugs in unused outlets
  • Place guards on windows
  • Cords from all electrical equipment such as phones and  lamps should be safely out of reach
  • Baby Safety and Home Protection
Baby Safety and Home Protection in the Bathroom

Detailed below are various Baby Safety and Home Protection considerations which must be adhered to in the bathroom and when bathing babies:

  • Water Temperature - Make sure the hot water heater is set at 120 F or below to avoid any risk of burning or scalding when bathing
  • When water or bathing is involved there is always a risk of drowning. Never leave your baby unattended in the bathtub
  • Slipping and falling - Place a bath mat on the bottom of the tub to reduce this risk
  • Risk of cuts - Use a soft cover for the faucet to reduce this risk
  • Stinging eyes - Use a shampoo shield to reduce this risk
  • Accidents - Use locks on the toilet and cabinets - Toilet lids should be locked closed
  • Poison Hazards - Put all medicines and tablets on a high shelf or cabinet and for extra safety put a lock on the bathroom cabinet
  • Remove all soaps, razors and shampoos from around the edge of the bathtub
  • Make sure bathroom doors can be unlocked from the outside in case your child locks one from within
  • Never leave a bath tub with water in it
  • Baby Safety and Home Protection
Cloth Diapers2-4 dozen cloth diapers

4-6 waterproof covers

1 diaper-pail

3 packs disposable baby wipes

4 - 6 safety pins

1-2 dozen washable liners

1 changing table with waterproof pad

10 plastic pants

1 Diaper-rash ointment

3 - gallon diaper pail

Travel Tote bag / kit

Disposable diapers3 packs disposable diapers
3 packs disposable baby wipes

Safety pins

Vinyl pants

1 Diaper-rash ointment

Disposal system

1 changing table with waterproof pad

Travel  Tote bag / kit

A supply of Cloth diapers is also recommended

Diaper changing frequency

Changing frequency will obviously vary but a good guideline is that typical baby uses between 8 - 12 per day. Change baby's diaper's each time he or she wets. The frequency required for diaper change can be used as a good basis to determine the minimum amount of diapers required if there are budget constraints. It is also useful when determining a cloth diaper's washing schedule. The change frequency relates to both cloth and disposable diapers. 

Cloth or Disposable Diapers ?

The answer is that you will probably use both types on your baby but will have a preference for either the cloth or the disposable types. Factors to take into consideration when making your decision:

  • Cost
  • Convenience
  • Environmental and chemical issues - disposable diapers 
  • Washing and soaking requirements - schedules and time factor
Types of Cloth Diapers
  • Flat cloth diapers - Least expensive, fits all sizes
  • Pre-folded diapers - Saves time
  • Fitted diapers - Easy to use, requires different sizes
  • All-in-one daipers - Simplest to use, do not require separate covers, requires different sizes
Disposable Diapers
  • Disposable diapers disadvantages - More expensive than cloth, requires different sizes, buying and storage issues, disposal issues
  • Disposable diapers Advantages - Greater convenience, faster to change diaper, saves time and chores
Diapers - How many changes? 

Babies will require a change about 7000 times over a 2 year period!
  • Number of diapers per day - Varies between 8 and 12, average about 10 diapers per day
  • Number of diapers over a 2 year period - Approx 7,200 !
Diaper Cost comparison - Cloth -v- Disposable
  • Cloth Costs - Varies according to type and quality of cloth - Approx $150 - $580 
  • Disposable Costs - Varies according to type - Approx cost per month $60 - $70 Over a 2 year period approx cost $1550
Cost comparison - Diaper Service

There are various Service companies available in many locations. The usual service offers a weekly pick-up. The diapers are washed, dried and folded. Return Delivery.

 

  
Diaper Change

Changing baby. How to change a Diaper? The method of changing is dependent on the type of diaper's used - the easiest and quickest change is by using a disposable.
  • Prepare all items required for the change and clothing change, if required
  • Make sure all items to hand
  • Place baby on changing mat
  • Remove lower clothing
  • Remove soiled diaper
  • Clean baby
  • Apply diaper rash ointment
  • Put diaper on baby
  • Dispose of soiled items
Diaper-Rash - Information

This kind of rash is an extremely common problem but can be distressing as the rash looks so incredibly sore.

  • What is diaper-rash? - It's a reddening of the skin in the diaper-area 
  • What produces the rash? Bacteria which develops in the moist, warm conditions
  • What effect does the bacteria have? Urine and bacteria mix to create ammonia which burns the baby
  • Does the type of diaper's have any effect? No, diaper-rash occurs in both cloth and disposable diapers
  • What causes the rash? The rash may be caused by any number of things such as perfumed soaps, detergents and some citrus fruits
Diaper Rash - Prevention and TreatmentThe following routines can be followed to reduce the instances of diaper-rash:
  • Change baby's diaper each time he or she wets
  • Avoid perfumed detergents or fabric softeners in your wash
  • Avoid perfumed soaps
  • Wash your hands after every change to prevent the spread of infection
Diaper Rash - TreatmentThe following routines should be followed to treat diaper-rash:
  • Use plain warm water to clean the infant after each change
  • Ensure complete dryness before applying a clean diaper
  • Use stay- dry liners
  • Ensure that the baby is given a couple of hours each day without lower clothing to allow the air to dry the skin and reduce irritation from diapers
  • Apply diaper-rash ointment as per the instructions
  • If the rash persists after period indicated on the diaper-rash ointment instructions consult your doctor or medical professional

Baby Check List, Checklist before your Baby Arrives, List of Items Before your New Born Arrives, NewBorn Checklist, Things to be Purchased before Baby is born

Baby Check List,  Checklist before your Baby Arrives, List of Items Before your New Born Arrives, NewBorn Checklist, Things to be Purchased before Baby is born


Baby Clothes Checklist !

The following Baby Clothes Checklist will really help you to get organised. Print a copy and  check the items off of your checklist ! 

6-8 undershirts / vests

2-4 receiving blankets

1-2 double receiving blankets

4-6 sleepers

1-2 sweaters

1-2 shawl or cotton blanket

1-2 pairs booties

1-2 caps

4-6 pairs socks

1-2 pairs scratch mittens

1-2 Side-snap tees

1-2 Bodysuits

2-4 Rompers

2-4 Bibs

6-8 Hangers

1 Dozen Cloth Diapers - see Diaper section

Baby Toys Checklist
Baby gym

Crib mobile

Stuffed animals

Doorway jumper

Walker

Puzzles

Bouncer

Rattles

Board books

Play yard

Activity mat

Letter blocks

Swing

Activity center

Rattle

Music / Cassette tapes

Tape player

Soft / material books

Toy Box

Wooden Toy

Development Chart to select Baby Toys
Age in Months
What babies are able to appreciate

Mental and Movement skills

Choose an appropriate Educational or Interactive Toys
Newborn - 1 month
Soft Music - High contrast patterns and faces - Will cry if over or under stimulated. Will be alert for every one in ten hours.
1 - 2 
Soft Music - Visual stimulation - Follows sounds and objects
2 - 3 
Recognises faces and sounds - Discovers hands and feet - ability to grip objects developing - likes high contrast images
3 - 4 
Starts to explore by taste - follows moving objects - able to bear some weight on legs
4 - 5 
Shows interest in colors - Starts to show preferences - Grips and moves objects
5 - 6 
Able to concentrate on one toy at a time - can roll over
6 - 7
Starts to understand what to do with objects. Can shake a rattle or other toys - Responds to himself in a mirror - rolls in both directions
7 - 8 
Realises that an object may be behind something - loves playing peek-a-boo - sits independently - reaches out for objects - tries to crawl
8 - 9 
Starts to crawl - Understands the concept of building objects - moves an item from one hand to the other - starts to imitate sounds
9 - 10 
Understanding some language phrases - starts to build, stack and disassemble toys - points - stands with support
10 - 11 
Understanding of words continues - starts to build, stack and disassemble toys - able to pick up smaller items - walks holding on to furniture - likes to play hand games
11 - 12 
Understanding of words continues - able to climb - enjoys and initiates play with others
Baby Toys - Interactive Toys
Using the above development chart will enable you to make a choice of the most useful interactive toys. The level of interaction will clearly depend on the development level of the infant. The very best ' interactive toys ' are the baby's parents! Interactive games like peek-a-boo or hand games like Itsy Bitsy Spider or Here's the Church, Here's the Steeple will bring hours of interactive entertainment and pleasure to both parents and babies. Social, mental and movement skills will all be encouraged by the the number one ' interactive toys ' - the family! A real 'must' when considering interactive toys is the use of Nursery Rhymes - Visit the following site for some reminders and a whole host of fascinating information about Nursery Rhymes - History and Origins 


Bottle Feeding

6 - 8 4oz. Bottles

6 - 8 8oz. Bottles

Fast Flow Nipples

Slow Flow Nipples

1 - 2 Bottle brushes

4-6 Bibs

4-6 Burp pads

1 Sterilizer Kit

1 Bottle Warmer

2 - 3 Disposable Bottle Kit

1 Food Grinder/blender

1 case of formula 

Breast Feeding

1 Breast Pump

1 Nipple lotion

2-5 pairs breast pads

2-3 nursing bras

2 - 3 Bottles for storing milk

1 - 2 Bottle brush

Solid Feeds

1 - 2 Feeding Fork

1 - 2 Feeding Spoon

1 - 2 Feeding Bowl

1 - 2 Training cup

1 - 2 Feeding bowl 

Useful information about Breast Feeding
Some useful information about breast feeding:

  • Many babies are hungry every two hours. Breast-feed every 2-3 hours or on demand
  • Milk production - The more your baby breast feeds the more milk you will produce
  • A healthy diet. You need 400 to 500 more calories than you did to maintain your pre-pregnancy weight.
  • Drink at least eight, but no more than 12 cups of liquid a day
Useful information about Solid Feeding
Some useful information about solid feeds:

  • Diluted Juices are introduced at the age of 1 month
  • Undiluted Juices are introduced at the age of 2 months
  • Introduce semi-solid foods at the age of 4 months or weighs 6kg or by the age four months
  • First introduce rice cereal at 4 months
  • Introduce mashed fruits at 4-5 months
  • Introduce mashed vegetables by 5-6 months
  • When solid feeding is established ensure a daily intake of 500 -750ml milk
  • Introduce Yolk of egg by 6 - 7 months
  • Introduce minced meat and fish by 9 - 10 months
Bathroom requirement when bathing baby 

Toilet locks

Non slip mats

1 Water thermometer

1 pair Blunt nail scissors

1 Toothbrush

1 Comb & brush

1 First-aid kit

Disinfecting hand soap

Bathing Baby

Bathing 

1 Infant Plastic Bathtub

5 - 6 Hooded towels

2 - 4 Washcloths for bathing baby

1 Bath mat

1 container Bathing baby body wash

1 Baby Bathing lotion

1 Baby Bathing oil

1 Baby shampoo

Assortment of Bathing Toys

Bathing Baby 

Bathing Health and Care
The Health and care of your baby boy or girl will be a major priority. The bathing related items listed above will ensure that your bathroom has all of the basic requirements to help you with the health and bathing care of your new arrival. Telephone numbers of Doctors and other Health care professionals need to be at hand for any emergencies - It might help to put a copy of these in your medicine cabinet. 

Health and Baby Bathing Safety Considerations

Detailed below are various Bathing Safety Considerations which must be adhered to in the bathroom and when bathing babies:

  • Water Temperature - Make sure the hot water heater is set at 120 F or below to avoid any risk of burning or scalding when bathing
  • When water or bathing is involved there is always a risk of drowning. Never leave your baby unattended in the bathtub
  • Slipping and falling - Place a bath mat on the bottom of the tub to reduce this risk
  • Risk of cuts - Use a soft cover for the faucet to reduce this risk
  • Stinging eyes - Use a shampoo shield to reduce this risk
  • Accidents - Use locks on the toilet and cabinets
  • Poison Hazards - Put all medicines and tablets on a high shelf or cabinet and for extra safety put a lock on the bathroom cabinet
  • Bathing Baby
A Baby Travel Checklist !

The following Travel Checklist will really help you to get organised. Print a copy and  check the items off of your checklist ! 

Car Seat / Infant Seat

Front/back Carrier

Stroller

Car / travel toys

Portable travel crib

Diaper bag

Car sun shades

Child view mirror

Travel toy organizer

Head support

Car seat strap covers

Diaper bag

Snack containers 

Baby Safety and Home Protection Checklist !

The following Safety and Home Protection Checklist will really help you to get organised. Print a copy and  check the items off of your checklist ! A new arrival in the family means that you will have to start looking at your home with a keen eye for Baby Safety and Home Protection. Detailed below are Household items which will assist you in this task. This important aspect of parenting can sometimes be overlooked as so many elements of Safety and Home Protection do not apply until the baby starts to become mobile - but just by glancing at the checklist you will see that this is not necessarily so. Put aside just an hour of your time and look at your home and its potential pitfalls and dangers and concentrate on what you will need to do to ensure you have done everything in relation to Baby Safety and Home Protection.
Baby Safety and Home Protection - Health and Care
The Health and care of your infant boy or girl will be a major priority. The items listed above will ensure that your home is filled with all of the basic requirements to help you with the Baby Safety and Home Protection of your new arrival. Telephone numbers of Doctors and other Health care professionals need to be at hand for any emergencies - It might help to put a copy of these in your medicine cabinet. 

Safety and Home Protection - Helpful Hints
Every room in your house has a potential safety hazard. We have therefore put together a selection of hints under various categories related to your home.

Baby Safety and Home Protection - Stairs

Should your home have stairs there are some basic Safety and Home Protection criteria that you should apply : 

  • Ensure that there are no loose carpet fittings and that the stair rails are secure - do not forget the risks to anyone carrying the baby (Never carry hot drinks when carrying a child )
  • Install mounted safety gates at the top and bottom of stairs - do not install the old style accordion gates as a baby could get caught in these
  • Remember there are other areas that might be hazardous -  for instance a laundry room or an older child's bedroom 
  • Install a Smoke detector
  • Install plexiglas on stairs to prevent a child from squeezing through
  • Baby Safety and Home Protection
Baby Safety and Home Protection in the Nursery
Detailed below are various Safety and Home Protection considerations which must be adhered to in the nursery:

  • Heaters. Do not place portable heaters near the crib
  • Install a Smoke detector
  • Install carbon monoxide detectors at least 15 feet away from fuel burning appliances
  • Windows. Do not place a crib next to a window that has blinds and therefore cords once again the possibility of strangulation must be considered
  • Loose objects such as lamps, plants or ornaments. Do not place a crib near any objects that the baby could pull on top of him
  • Check all furniture and lamps for stability
  • Shelves. Do not place a crib under shelves - once again loose objects could fall on her
  • Ensure the crib and crib mattress fits snugly
  • Ensure the crib meets the regulated safety standards
  • You should only be able to slide one finger between the mattress and the rails
  • Set the mattress on the lowest level of the crib to prevent a growing infant from climbing out
  • Crib bumper - ensure it is secure on all sides to avoid any possibility of baby's head getting caught.
  • Remove the bumper when baby's able to stand
  • Any type of crib attachment should be installed on the wall side of the crib
  • Never put pillows or stuffed animals in the crib
  • Mobiles should be removed when the baby is 5 - 7 months old
  • Use plugs in unused outlets
  • Place guards on windows
  • Cords from all electrical equipment such as phones and  lamps should be safely out of reach
  • Baby Safety and Home Protection
Baby Safety and Home Protection in the Bathroom

Detailed below are various Baby Safety and Home Protection considerations which must be adhered to in the bathroom and when bathing babies:

  • Water Temperature - Make sure the hot water heater is set at 120 F or below to avoid any risk of burning or scalding when bathing
  • When water or bathing is involved there is always a risk of drowning. Never leave your baby unattended in the bathtub
  • Slipping and falling - Place a bath mat on the bottom of the tub to reduce this risk
  • Risk of cuts - Use a soft cover for the faucet to reduce this risk
  • Stinging eyes - Use a shampoo shield to reduce this risk
  • Accidents - Use locks on the toilet and cabinets - Toilet lids should be locked closed
  • Poison Hazards - Put all medicines and tablets on a high shelf or cabinet and for extra safety put a lock on the bathroom cabinet
  • Remove all soaps, razors and shampoos from around the edge of the bathtub
  • Make sure bathroom doors can be unlocked from the outside in case your child locks one from within
  • Never leave a bath tub with water in it
  • Baby Safety and Home Protection
Cloth Diapers
2-4 dozen cloth diapers

4-6 waterproof covers

1 diaper-pail

3 packs disposable baby wipes

4 - 6 safety pins

1-2 dozen washable liners

1 changing table with waterproof pad

10 plastic pants

1 Diaper-rash ointment

3 - gallon diaper pail

Travel Tote bag / kit


Disposable diapers
3 packs disposable diapers
3 packs disposable baby wipes

Safety pins

Vinyl pants

1 Diaper-rash ointment

Disposal system

1 changing table with waterproof pad

Travel  Tote bag / kit

A supply of Cloth diapers is also recommended

Diaper changing frequency

Changing frequency will obviously vary but a good guideline is that typical baby uses between 8 - 12 per day. Change baby's diaper's each time he or she wets. The frequency required for diaper change can be used as a good basis to determine the minimum amount of diapers required if there are budget constraints. It is also useful when determining a cloth diaper's washing schedule. The change frequency relates to both cloth and disposable diapers. 

Cloth or Disposable Diapers ?

The answer is that you will probably use both types on your baby but will have a preference for either the cloth or the disposable types. Factors to take into consideration when making your decision:

  • Cost
  • Convenience
  • Environmental and chemical issues - disposable diapers 
  • Washing and soaking requirements - schedules and time factor
Types of Cloth Diapers
  • Flat cloth diapers - Least expensive, fits all sizes
  • Pre-folded diapers - Saves time
  • Fitted diapers - Easy to use, requires different sizes
  • All-in-one daipers - Simplest to use, do not require separate covers, requires different sizes
Disposable Diapers
  • Disposable diapers disadvantages - More expensive than cloth, requires different sizes, buying and storage issues, disposal issues
  • Disposable diapers Advantages - Greater convenience, faster to change diaper, saves time and chores
Diapers - How many changes? 

Babies will require a change about 7000 times over a 2 year period!
  • Number of diapers per day - Varies between 8 and 12, average about 10 diapers per day
  • Number of diapers over a 2 year period - Approx 7,200 !
Diaper Cost comparison - Cloth -v- Disposable
  • Cloth Costs - Varies according to type and quality of cloth - Approx $150 - $580 
  • Disposable Costs - Varies according to type - Approx cost per month $60 - $70 Over a 2 year period approx cost $1550
Cost comparison - Diaper Service

There are various Service companies available in many locations. The usual service offers a weekly pick-up. The diapers are washed, dried and folded. Return Delivery.

 

  • Diaper Service Costs - Varies but average $120 set-up fee
  • Service Costs - Approx cost per month $60 - $80
  • Service Costs - Over a 2 year period approx cost $1650

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Diaper Change

Changing baby. How to change a Diaper? The method of changing is dependent on the type of diaper's used - the easiest and quickest change is by using a disposable.
  • Prepare all items required for the change and clothing change, if required
  • Make sure all items to hand
  • Place baby on changing mat
  • Remove lower clothing
  • Remove soiled diaper
  • Clean baby
  • Apply diaper rash ointment
  • Put diaper on baby
  • Dispose of soiled items
Diaper-Rash - Information

This kind of rash is an extremely common problem but can be distressing as the rash looks so incredibly sore.

  • What is diaper-rash? - It's a reddening of the skin in the diaper-area 
  • What produces the rash? Bacteria which develops in the moist, warm conditions
  • What effect does the bacteria have? Urine and bacteria mix to create ammonia which burns the baby
  • Does the type of diaper's have any effect? No, diaper-rash occurs in both cloth and disposable diapers
  • What causes the rash? The rash may be caused by any number of things such as perfumed soaps, detergents and some citrus fruits
Diaper Rash - Prevention and Treatment
The following routines can be followed to reduce the instances of diaper-rash:
  • Change baby's diaper each time he or she wets
  • Avoid perfumed detergents or fabric softeners in your wash
  • Avoid perfumed soaps
  • Wash your hands after every change to prevent the spread of infection
Diaper Rash - Treatment
The following routines should be followed to treat diaper-rash:

  • Use plain warm water to clean the infant after each change
  • Ensure complete dryness before applying a clean diaper
  • Use stay- dry liners
  • Ensure that the baby is given a couple of hours each day without lower clothing to allow the air to dry the skin and reduce irritation from diapers
  • Apply diaper-rash ointment as per the instructions
  • If the rash persists after period indicated on the diaper-rash ointment instructions consult your doctor or medical professional

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